Terms in the glossary are classified in alphabetical order in English.
Council Directive 92/43/EEC of 21 May 1992 concerning the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora.
This directive, also referred to as the "Habitats" Directive, aims to contribute to protecting biodiversity in Member States by defining a common framework for the conservation of habitats, plants and animals of community interest.
The "Habitats" directive establishes the Natura 2000 network comprising special conservation areas designated by the Member States under the directive. Moreover, it also includes special protection areas established under the "Birds" directive 2009/14/EC.